Historical Riches of Antalya: Top Places to Visit
- Turkish Ben
- Aug 3, 2024
- 2 min read
Antalya, located on Turkey's Mediterranean coast, is renowned for its rich historical heritage. This captivating city has numerous historic structures, from ancient cities to castles and museums. Here are the must-visit historical sites in Antalya:
1. Aspendos Theater
Aspendos, located about 47 kilometers east of Antalya, is one of the best-preserved theaters of the ancient world. Built in the 2nd century AD, this impressive structure has a capacity of 15,000 people and still hosts concerts and events today. Known for its acoustics, the theater is a stunning example of Roman architecture.
2. Perge Ancient City
Located 18 kilometers east of Antalya, Perge is an important ancient city founded in the 4th century BC during the Hellenistic period. The city is known for its wide colonnaded streets, ancient theater, stadium, and baths. Perge also holds significance in Christian history, as Saint Paul is said to have preached here.
3. Hadrian's Gate
Located in the city center of Antalya, Hadrian's Gate is one of the entry points to Kaleiçi. It was built in 130 AD in honor of Roman Emperor Hadrian's visit to the city. This gate, with its three arches and marble decorations, is one of Antalya's most important landmarks.
4. Kaleiçi (Old Town)
Kaleiçi, the historic center of Antalya, enchants visitors with its narrow streets, Ottoman-era houses, and historic structures. The area features a marina, historic mosques, churches, and museums. Kaleiçi is also famous for its lively restaurants, cafes, and boutique hotels.
5. Antalya Archaeological Museum
One of the largest and most important museums in Turkey, the Antalya Archaeological Museum was founded in 1922. The museum houses a vast collection from the Paleolithic era to the Ottoman period. Sculptures, mosaics, sarcophagi, and other archaeological findings offer visitors a historical journey.
6. Termessos Ancient City
Located 30 kilometers northwest of Antalya, near the summit of the Taurus Mountains, Termessos stands out with its natural beauty and well-preserved structures. As one of the most important cities of the Pisidia region, Termessos is famous for its impressive theater, agora, gymnasium, and cisterns.
7. Olympos and Phaselis Ancient Cities
Located south of Antalya, the ancient cities of Olympos and Phaselis are places where history and nature intertwine. Olympos is famous for its Lycian civilization ruins and natural beauty. Phaselis, with its three harbors, ancient theater, and aqueducts, offers visitors a unique experience.
8. Xanthos and Letoon
The capital of Lycia, Xanthos, and its sacred site, Letoon, are listed on the UNESCO World Heritage List. These two ancient cities are known as the most important cultural and religious centers of the Lycian civilization. The impressive tomb monuments of Xanthos and the temple ruins of Letoon are fascinating stops for history enthusiasts.
9. Sillyon Ancient City
Located east of Antalya, near the town of Serik, Sillyon has hosted various civilizations throughout history. The city's walls, theater, and agora remnants have survived to this day. Sillyon also captivates visitors with its stunning scenery.
Antalya, with its historical riches, appeals to visitors of all ages. The enchanting atmosphere of ancient cities, magnificent landscapes, and historical structures make exploring this beautiful city unforgettable. Be sure not to miss these important sites when visiting Antalya.